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1 wind-induced motion
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > wind-induced motion
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2 wind-induced motion
Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > wind-induced motion
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3 wind-induced motion
движение, возбужденное ветром -
4 wind-induced motion
1) Морской термин: движение из-за ветра2) Техника: ветровое движение3) Океанология: движение, возбуждённое ветром4) Общая лексика: возбуждённое -
5 wind-induced motion
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6 motion
1) движение; перемещение2) механизм3) подача ( рабочего органа)•- 3-position head motion -
absolute motion
-
accelerated motion
-
air motion
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alternate motion
-
angular motion
-
apparent motion
-
approach motion
-
ascending motion
-
atmospheric motion
-
autonomous spatial motion
-
axis motion
-
back-and-forth motion
-
backward motion
-
Brownian motion
-
cam motion
-
centrifugal motion
-
centripetal motion
-
centroidal motion
-
circular motion
-
collision-free motion
-
compliant motion
-
compound motion
-
conflicting motions
-
conservative motion
-
constrained motion
-
continuous motion
-
continuous path motion
-
controlled yawing motion
-
coordinated motion
-
coplanar motion
-
cross motion
-
cross-feed motion
-
cross-isobar motion
-
crowding motion
-
curvilinear motion
-
cutting motion
-
cyclonic motion
-
damped harmonic motion
-
decelerated motion
-
deproach motion
-
descending motion
-
differential motion
-
discontinuous motion
-
downslide motion
-
down-up motion
-
downward motion
-
driving motion
-
eccentric motion
-
eddying motion
-
eddy motion
-
end-to-end motion
-
engagement motion
-
exponential motion
-
fault motion
-
feed motion
-
flapping motion
-
flexural motion
-
force-controlled motion
-
forced motion
-
free motion
-
fretting motion
-
functional motion
-
functionally defined motion
-
galloping motion
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Geneva motion
-
groundwater motion
-
gyroscopic motion
-
harmonic motion
-
heat motion
-
helical motion
-
hobbing motion
-
holding motion
-
image motion
-
impulsive motion
-
increasing motion
-
incremental motion
-
inertial motion
-
in-line motion
-
in-plane motion
-
interconnected motion
-
intermittent film motion
-
interrupted motion
-
irregular motion
-
irrotational motion
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isobaric motion
-
jerking motion
-
jigging motion
-
jog motion
-
joint-interpolated motion
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laminar motion
-
lateral motion
-
lever motion
-
lift motion
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linear motion
-
longitudinal motion
-
lost motion
-
micro motion
-
nonautonomous spatial motion
-
nonstationary motion
-
nonsteady motion
-
nonuniform motion
-
offshore motion of sediments
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omnidirectional motion
-
onshore motion of sediments
-
orbital motion
-
oscillatory motion
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out-of-plane motion
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pan motion
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parallel motion
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pendulum motion
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perceptually controlled motion
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periodic motion
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perpetual motion
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pivoting motion
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plane motion
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planetary motion
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plunge motion
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point-to-point motion
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positive motion
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prescribed motion
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progressive motion
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proper motion
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quasi-geostrophic motion
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quasi-periodic motion
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rack motion
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radial motion
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random motion
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rapid motion
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rapid return motion
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reciprocal motion
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reciprocating motion
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rectilinear motion
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relative motion
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restricted motion
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resulting motion
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retarded motion
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return motion
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reverse motion
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rocking motion
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rolling motion
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rotary motion
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rotational fluid motion
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rotational motion
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screw motion
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selvage motion
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sensor-based motion
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shearing motion
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shedding motion
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shifting motion
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shock motion
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shogging motion
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shuttle gate intermittent motion
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sideward motion
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sideways sliding motion
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simple harmonic motion
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sinusoidal motion
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slide-roll motion
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sliding motion
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slipping motion
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smooth motion
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snake motion
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spatial motion
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spiral motion
-
spool modulating motion
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stable motion
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steady motion
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step-by-step film motion
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stick-slip motion
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stop motion
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stop on force motion
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straight line motion
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streamline motion
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successive tool motion
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sway motion
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swinging motion
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swirling motion
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tapped motion
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temperature motion
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thermal motion
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tilting motion
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to-and-fro motion
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tool motion
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transient motion
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translational motion
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transverse motion
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traverse motion
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tropical cyclone turning motion
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turbulent motion
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undulatory motion
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unequal motion
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uniform motion
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uniformly accelerated motion
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uniformly retarded motion
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unit-directional motion
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unstable motion
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unsteady motion
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up-and-down motion
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upslide motion
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upward motion
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variable motion
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vibratory motion
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vibroimpulsive motion
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vortex motion
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vortex-free motion
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warp let-off motion
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wasted motion
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wave motion
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wind-induced motion
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wobbling motion
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zero-point motion -
7 ветровое движение
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > ветровое движение
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8 ветровое движение
Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > ветровое движение
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9 flow
1) течение; поток || течь2) сток3) расход, дебит4) растекание; расплыв(ание) || растекаться; расплываться5) пластическая деформация || претерпевать пластическую деформацию6) текучесть7) нефт. фонтанирование || фонтанировать8) нефт. добыча9) подвижность (напр. бетонной смеси)10) технологический маршрут; последовательность операций11) гидр. движение12) непрерывная подача энергии (электрической, тепловой)13) наводнение; затопление; разлив14) отводная труба16) разлив ( лакокрасочного покрытия)17) выпрессовка, грат (в прессовании пластмасс, резины)•to bypass flows — гидр. 1. пропускать строительные расходы по обводному каналу 2. пропускать паводок в обход сооруженияflow of catchment — сток водосбросаflow of control — 1. процесс управления 2. алгоритм управления; поток (команд) управленияflow of ground — пластическая деформация грунта-
adiabatic flow
-
air flow
-
air-mass flow
-
airport traffic flow
-
air-water flow
-
all-gas flow
-
annual flow
-
annular flow
-
annular two-phase flow
-
annular-dispersed flow
-
approach flow
-
artesian flow
-
available flow
-
average annual flow
-
axial flow
-
backward flow
-
back flow
-
base flow
-
bearing form oil flow
-
behind-the-casing flow
-
blade-to-blade flow
-
boiling channel flow
-
boundary layer flow
-
break flow
-
bubble flow
-
bubbly flow
-
bulk flow
-
bypass flow
-
cascade flow
-
channel flow
-
chip flow
-
chugging flow
-
churn-turbulent flow
-
churn flow
-
climbing film flow
-
cocurrent catalyst flow
-
cocurrent flow
-
coherent boiling flow
-
cold flow
-
command-status flow
-
communication flow
-
constant flow
-
continuous flow
-
control flow
-
controlled flow
-
convergent flow
-
coolant flow
-
corkscrewlike flow
-
countercurrent flow
-
critical flow
-
cross flow
-
current flow
-
daily flow
-
data flow
-
decaying swirl flow
-
density-stratified flow
-
design water flow
-
developed flow
-
developed turbulent flow
-
direct surface flow
-
dispersed flow
-
divergent flow
-
diversion flow
-
down flow
-
downstream flow
-
downward flow
-
drainage flow
-
droplet-dispersed flow
-
droplet-free flow
-
dust flow
-
energy flow
-
estimated flow
-
evaporating flow
-
exergy flow
-
exhaust flow
-
failure flow
-
fictitious heat flow
-
filter fluid flow
-
flood flow
-
fluid flow
-
fog flow
-
forced flow
-
forward flow
-
free flow
-
free-surface flow
-
freight flow
-
frictional flow
-
froth flow
-
frozen flow
-
full flow
-
gas flow
-
gas piston flow
-
gas-liquid flow
-
generalized Couette flow
-
glass flow
-
grain-boundary flow
-
gravity flow
-
groundwater flow
-
heat flow
-
high flow
-
high-velocity bypass flow
-
homogeneous flow
-
horizontal flow
-
hydraulically smooth wind flow
-
hydroelectric flow
-
ice flow
-
incident flow
-
incoming flow
-
induced flow
-
information flow
-
ink flow
-
instruction flow
-
insurge flow
-
interconnection tie flow
-
intermittent flow
-
interrupt flow
-
interstitial flow
-
inverse annular flow
-
irrigation return flow
-
irrotational flow
-
isothermal flow
-
Knudsen flow
-
laminar flow
-
lateral flow
-
leakage flow
-
leak flow
-
letdown flow
-
liquid-vapor flow
-
load flow
-
low Reynolds number flow
-
low-velocity flow
-
low-water flow
-
magnetic flow
-
makeup flow
-
mass flow
-
mean flow
-
metered flow
-
mist flow
-
mixed flow
-
molecular flow
-
motion flow
-
mud-and-stone flow
-
multiphase flow
-
natural flow
-
near-bottom flow
-
negative core flow
-
no-load flow
-
noncontinuous flow
-
nonstationary flow
-
nonswirling flow
-
nonuniform flow
-
nozzle flow
-
n-sequential orifice flow
-
open-channel flow
-
outsurge flow
-
oven flow
-
overbank flow
-
peak flow
-
pipe flow
-
piston flow
-
plain-strain flow
-
plastic flow
-
plug flow
-
positive core flow
-
positive flow
-
postcombustion flow
-
potential flow
-
power flow
-
pressure flow
-
primary coolant flow
-
primary flow
-
priority flow
-
process flow
-
pulsating flow
-
pump output flow
-
pump flow
-
radial flow
-
ram air flow
-
reattached flow
-
recirculating flow
-
recirculating turbulent flow
-
recorded flow
-
recycling flow
-
reduced flow
-
reflux flow
-
regulated flow
-
retarded flow
-
return flow
-
reverse core steam flow
-
reverse flow
-
reverse-direction flow
-
ripple flow
-
riser flow
-
river flow
-
rotating flow
-
routed flow
-
seasonal flow
-
seepage flow
-
self-adapting production flow
-
self-aligning production flow
-
semiannular flow
-
separate flow
-
serrated flow
-
servovalve control flow
-
shear flow
-
sheet flow
-
sliding flow
-
slip flow
-
slipless flow
-
slugging flow
-
slug flow
-
smooth flow
-
snow flow
-
soil water flow
-
split flow
-
steady-state flow
-
steady flow
-
steering flow
-
storm flow
-
stratified flow
-
streamline flow
-
streamlined production flow
-
submerged flow
-
subsonic flow
-
subsurface water flow
-
supergeostrophic flow
-
supersonic flow
-
surface-water flow
-
surface flow
-
surge flow
-
swirling flow
-
swirl flow
-
thermally disordered flow
-
three-dimensional flow
-
throttled flow
-
tidal flow
-
tip-leakage flow
-
total coolant flow
-
total flow
-
total loop flow
-
traffic flow
-
true mass flow
-
turbulent flow
-
two-component flow
-
two-dimensional flow
-
two-phase critical flow
-
two-phase gas-liquid flow
-
unbalanced flow
-
uncontrolled flow
-
undershot orifice flow
-
undimensional heat flow
-
unimpeded flow
-
unit peak flow
-
unsteady-state flow
-
unsteady flow
-
upward flow
-
variable-area flow
-
viscous flow
-
volume flow
-
vortex flow
-
water flow
-
wave flow
-
wavy flow
-
weight flow
-
weir flow
-
well natural flow
-
wind flow
-
wind-induced flow
-
wispy-annular flow
-
working flow
-
yielding flow -
10 noise
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acoustic noise
-
added noise
-
additive noise
-
aerodynamic noise
-
aircraft noise
-
aliasing noise
-
alias noise
-
ambient noise
-
amplifier noise
-
amplitude noise
-
angle noise
-
antenna noise
-
atmosphere noise
-
atmospheric noise
-
audible noise
-
audio-frequency noise
-
auroral noise
-
avalanche noise
-
aviation noise
-
avoidable noise
-
background noise
-
band-limited noise
-
Barkhausen noise
-
basic noise
-
beam noise
-
beat noise
-
bias noise
-
broadband noise
-
burst noise
-
carrier noise
-
carrier residual modulation noise
-
chaff noise
-
chaotic noise
-
circuit noise
-
click noise
-
C-message weighted noise
-
collector noise
-
combustion noise
-
community noise
-
contact noise
-
contact-resistance noise
-
control motion noise
-
corona-induced acoustic noise
-
cosmic noise
-
crackling noise
-
crosstalk noise
-
current noise
-
dark-current noise
-
delta noise
-
dial noise
-
diffuse noise
-
diffusion noise
-
discharge-caused audible noise
-
discharge audible noise
-
distribution noise
-
dither noise
-
electrical discharge-caused noise
-
electrical discharge noise
-
electrical noise
-
electromagnetic noise
-
environmental aircraft noise
-
environmental noise
-
excess noise
-
external noise
-
extraneous noise
-
extraterrestrial noise
-
feed-line noise
-
film-grain noise
-
filtered noise
-
fixed-pattern noise
-
flat noise
-
flicker noise
-
flow noise
-
fluctuation noise
-
flutter noise
-
flying noise
-
forward noise
-
friction-induced noise
-
front-end noise
-
frying noise
-
full shot noise
-
galactic noise
-
gated noise
-
Gaussian noise
-
generation-recombination noise
-
generator noise
-
granularity noise
-
granular noise
-
ground noise
-
high-frequency noise
-
high-intensity noise
-
hissing noise
-
hum noise
-
idle-channel noise
-
ignition noise
-
impulse noise
-
impulsive noise
-
in-band noise
-
induced noise
-
industrial noise
-
inherent noise
-
in-phase noise
-
in-plant noise
-
intermodulation noise
-
internal noise
-
intrinsic noise
-
jitter noise
-
Johnson noise
-
junction noise
-
lightning storm noise
-
lightning noise
-
line noise
-
local oscillator noise
-
low-frequency noise
-
man-made noise
-
Markovian noise
-
microphone noise
-
microphonic noise
-
modal noise
-
mode-partition noise
-
modulation noise
-
multiplicative noise
-
narrow-band noise
-
natural noise
-
neighborhood noise
-
neutron noise
-
nongaussian noise
-
nonwhite noise
-
normal noise
-
occupational noise
-
optical noise
-
oscillator noise
-
out-of-band noise
-
overload noise
-
partition noise
-
peak-to-peak noise
-
perturbation noise
-
phase noise
-
phosphor noise
-
photocurrent noise
-
photographic noise
-
photon noise
-
pinging noise
-
pink noise
-
power-line noise
-
power-supply noise
-
precipitation noise
-
pseudorandom noise
-
psophometric noise
-
pumping noise
-
pump noise
-
pure noise
-
quantization noise
-
quantum noise
-
quasi-Gaussian noise
-
quiescent noise
-
quiet-sun noise
-
radio-frequency noise
-
radio noise
-
random noise
-
reactor noise
-
receiver noise
-
recording noise
-
reference noise
-
reflection noise
-
repeater noise
-
repeat noise
-
resistance noise
-
retransmission noise
-
ripple noise
-
rotational noise
-
rubbing noise
-
sampling noise
-
Schottky noise
-
seismic noise
-
separation noise
-
set noise
-
shot noise
-
signal-independent noise
-
site noise
-
sky noise
-
solar noise
-
solar-flare noise
-
sonar noise
-
spark noise
-
speckle noise
-
speech-off noise
-
speech-on noise
-
spontaneous emission noise
-
spontaneous noise
-
stationary noise
-
statistical noise
-
switching noise
-
target noise
-
terrestrial noise
-
thermal noise
-
thrust reverse noise
-
traffic noise
-
transient noise
-
transmitter noise
-
tropospheric noise
-
true random noise
-
tube noise
-
ungated noise
-
urban noise
-
virgin noise
-
visible noise
-
white noise
-
wide-band noise
-
windage noise
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wind-dependent noise
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zero noise -
11 channel
1) канал3) сток, сточная канава || рыть сточную канаву5) архит. каннелюра6) метал. боров7) метал. швеллер8) мн. ч. "мёртвые места" ( в конвертере)9) машиностр. проход ( для рабочей среды)11) дорожка ( магнитной ленты)12) канал, канальная область ( в полупроводниковых приборах)13) ручей ( уборочной машины)•channel with feedback — канал с обратной связью-
A channel
-
active channel
-
adjacent channel
-
air channel
-
allocated channel
-
analog data transfer channel
-
annular channel
-
approach channel
-
artificial channel
-
aspirating channel
-
assembly channel
-
asymmetric channel
-
audio channel
-
average power channel
-
average temperature channel
-
B channel
-
backward channel
-
beam channel
-
biological channel
-
blade channel
-
blocked channel
-
boiling channel
-
broadband channel
-
broadcasting channel
-
broadcast channel
-
buried channel
-
burst channel
-
bypass channel
-
byte multiplexer channel
-
cable channel
-
camera channel
-
carrier-current channel
-
carrier channel
-
cascaded channel
-
central fuel channel
-
check channel
-
chroma channel
-
clock channel
-
closed-circuit TV channel
-
closure channel
-
coin channel
-
collecting channel
-
color channel
-
color film channel
-
color telecine projection channel
-
communications channel
-
communication channel
-
control channel
-
control-rod channel
-
convergent-divergent channel
-
cooling channel
-
core channel
-
data transfer channel
-
data channel
-
dedicated channel
-
dial-up channel
-
die channel
-
digital communication channel
-
digital channel
-
direct access channel
-
discharge channel
-
discrete channel
-
display channel
-
diversion channel
-
diversity channel
-
divertor channel
-
Doppler-shifted channel
-
downstream channel
-
drain channel
-
drainage channel
-
duplex channel
-
engine main oil channel
-
engineering channel
-
entrance channel
-
equalizer bar channel
-
exhaust channel
-
experimental channel
-
expulsion smoke channel
-
fading channel
-
fast-safety channel
-
feedback channel
-
fiber optic communication channel
-
fiber optic channel
-
film channel
-
fire channel
-
fish bypass channel
-
fixed-tuned channel
-
flood relief channel
-
flow channel
-
flowing channel
-
flux-measuring channel
-
forward channel
-
frequency channel
-
fuel channel
-
fuel return channel
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Gaussian channel
-
guard channel
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gun barrel channel
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half-duplex channel
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head channel
-
headrace channel
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high Reynolds number channel
-
highest-grade channel
-
hot channel
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I channel
-
idle channel
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image channel
-
induced channel
-
induction smoke channel
-
information channel
-
inlet channel
-
input channel
-
input-output channel
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instrument channel
-
intake channel
-
integrated channel
-
intercepting channel
-
interference channel
-
intermediate-frequency channel
-
internally finned channel
-
inversion channel
-
ionospheric channel
-
jammed channel
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L stereo channel
-
leased channel
-
left audio channel
-
line-of-sight channel
-
long-distance channel
-
lubrication channel
-
luminance channel
-
main channel
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main drainage channel
-
main ship channel
-
measuring channel
-
memory channel
-
memoryless channel
-
molding channel
-
monophonic channel
-
motion channel
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multipath channel
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multiplexer channel
-
multiplex channel
-
multiuser channel
-
narrow-band channel
-
navigable channel
-
near infrared channel
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noiseless channel
-
noisy channel
-
nonsynchronized channel
-
n-type channel
-
ocean color channel
-
oil channel
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one-way channel
-
optical channel
-
output channel
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overflow channel
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picture channel
-
pilot channel
-
pitch channel
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plasma channel
-
power mismatch channel
-
power range channel
-
power-level channel
-
primary channel
-
primary-color channel
-
process channel
-
p-type channel
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Q channel
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quantum channel
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R stereo channel
-
radio channel
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radioactivity measurement channel
-
radio-frequency channel
-
read channel
-
recording channel
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recording-duplicating channel
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reference channel
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relay channel
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replay channel
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return channel
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right audio channel
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roll channel
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rolled steel channel
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roll-formed channel
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roof-support channel
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running channel
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safety channel
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scatter channel
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scavenge channel
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sea channel
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secondary channel
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selector channel
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service channel
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short channel
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shutdown channel
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side channel
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signaling channel
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simplex channel
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simulated fuel channel
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simultaneous channels
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skew-back channel
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sloping loop channel
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sluiceway channel
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sodium-filled channel
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sodium channel
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sole channel
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sound channel
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sow channel
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spark channel
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speech channel
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sprocket channel
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stationary channel
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stereophonic channel
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stereo channel
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supervisory channel
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supply channel
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surface channel
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switched channel
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symmetrical channel
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symmetric channel
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synchronizing channel
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tailrace channel
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taxi channel
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telecine projection channel
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telecine channel
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telecommunications channel
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telecommunication channel
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telegraph channel
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telemetering channel
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telemeter channel
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television channel
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through channel
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time-derived channels
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time-varying channel
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timing channel
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top channel
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training channel
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transmission channel
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two-way channel
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uncharged fuel channel
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vane channel
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vertical channel
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video-frequency vision channel
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video vision channel
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video-frequency channel
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video channel
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voice-band voice-grade channel
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voice voice-grade channel
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voice-band channel
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voice channel
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wasteway channel
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water channel
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whip channel
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wide-band channel
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wind channel
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wireless channel
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wire-tap channel
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write channel
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Y channel
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yaw channel -
12 Bain, Alexander
[br]b. October 1810 Watten, Scotlandd. 2 January 1877 Kirkintilloch, Scotland[br]Scottish inventor and entrepreneur who laid the foundations of electrical horology and designed an electromagnetic means of transmitting images (facsimile).[br]Alexander Bain was born into a crofting family in a remote part of Scotland. He was apprenticed to a watchmaker in Wick and during that time he was strongly influenced by a lecture on "Heat, sound and electricity" that he heard in nearby Thurso. This lecture induced him to take up a position in Clerkenwell in London, working as a journeyman clockmaker, where he was able to further his knowledge of electricity by attending lectures at the Adelaide Gallery and the Polytechnic Institution. His thoughts naturally turned to the application of electricity to clockmaking, and despite a bitter dispute with Charles Wheatstone over priority he was granted the first British patent for an electric clock. This patent, taken out on 11 January 1841, described a mechanism for an electric clock, in which an oscillating component of the clock operated a mechanical switch that initiated an electromagnetic pulse to maintain the regular, periodic motion. This principle was used in his master clock, produced in 1845. On 12 December of the same year, he patented a means of using electricity to control the operation of steam railway engines via a steam-valve. His earliest patent was particularly far-sighted and anticipated most of the developments in electrical horology that occurred during the nineteenth century. He proposed the use of electricity not only to drive clocks but also to distribute time over a distance by correcting the hands of mechanical clocks, synchronizing pendulums and using slave dials (here he was anticipated by Steinheil). However, he was less successful in putting these ideas into practice, and his electric clocks proved to be unreliable. Early electric clocks had two weaknesses: the battery; and the switching mechanism that fed the current to the electromagnets. Bain's earth battery, patented in 1843, overcame the first defect by providing a reasonably constant current to drive his clocks, but unlike Hipp he failed to produce a reliable switch.The application of Bain's numerous patents for electric telegraphy was more successful, and he derived most of his income from these. They included a patent of 12 December 1843 for a form of fax machine, a chemical telegraph that could be used for the transmission of text and of images (facsimile). At the receiver, signals were passed through a moving band of paper impregnated with a solution of ammonium nitrate and potassium ferrocyanide. For text, Morse code signals were used, and because the system could respond to signals faster than those generated by hand, perforated paper tape was used to transmit the messages; in a trial between Paris and Lille, 282 words were transmitted in less than one minute. In 1865 the Abbé Caselli, a French engineer, introduced a commercial fax service between Paris and Lyons, based on Bain's device. Bain also used the idea of perforated tape to operate musical wind instruments automatically. Bain squandered a great deal of money on litigation, initially with Wheatstone and then with Morse in the USA. Although his inventions were acknowledged, Bain appears to have received no honours, but when towards the end of his life he fell upon hard times, influential persons in 1873 secured for him a Civil List Pension of £80 per annum and the Royal Society gave him £150.[br]Bibliography1841, British patent no. 8,783; 1843, British patent no. 9,745; 1845, British patent no.10,838; 1847, British patent no. 11,584; 1852, British patent no. 14,146 (all for electric clocks).1852, A Short History of the Electric Clocks with Explanation of Their Principles andMechanism and Instruction for Their Management and Regulation, London; reprinted 1973, introd. W.Hackmann, London: Turner \& Devereux (as the title implies, this pamphlet was probably intended for the purchasers of his clocks).Further ReadingThe best account of Bain's life and work is in papers by C.A.Aked in Antiquarian Horology: "Electricity, magnetism and clocks" (1971) 7: 398–415; "Alexander Bain, the father of electrical horology" (1974) 9:51–63; "An early electric turret clock" (1975) 7:428–42. These papers were reprinted together (1976) in A Conspectus of Electrical Timekeeping, Monograph No. 12, Antiquarian Horological Society: Tilehurst.J.Finlaison, 1834, An Account of Some Remarkable Applications of the Electric Fluid to the Useful Arts by Alexander Bain, London (a contemporary account between Wheatstone and Bain over the invention of the electric clock).J.Munro, 1891, Heroes of the Telegraph, Religious Tract Society.J.Malster \& M.J.Bowden, 1976, "Facsimile. A Review", Radio \&Electronic Engineer 46:55.D.J.Weaver, 1982, Electrical Clocks and Watches, Newnes.T.Hunkin, 1993, "Just give me the fax", New Scientist (13 February):33–7 (provides details of Bain's and later fax devices).See also: Bakewell, Frederick C.DV / KF
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